EPA-regulated facilities in Buncombe County, NC

There are 1,394 EPA-regulated facilities inside Buncombe County, North Carolina. The most common kinds are water discharge (702), hazardous waste (503), drinking water systems (146). 3 are currently in significant noncompliance, the EPA's designation for the most serious or persistent violations, and 47 have a violation on record. Penalties over the last five years total $6.2M across 20 sites.

Open the map of Buncombe County

1,394facilities in the county
3in significant noncompliance
47with a violation on record
$6.2Min penalties, last 5 years

By category

CategoryFacilities
Hazardous waste503
Treatment, storage or disposal2
Large quantity generators6
Small quantity generators256
Chemical (RMP/TRI)73
Superfund13
Air emissions112
Major sources11
Synthetic minor sources18
Minor sources15
Water discharge702
Major permits2
Minor permits611
Drinking water systems146
Greenhouse gas reporters4
Data centers1
Recycling centers1

A facility enrolled in several programs counts once in the total and once in each of its categories.

In significant noncompliance

The EPA's designation for its most serious or persistent violations, as of the latest data.

Largest penalties

Penalties assessed over the last five years.

Superfund sites

Data centers

Towns in Buncombe County

Bordering counties

Reading these numbers

These are regulatory records, not measurements of pollution. Most facilities appear because they hold a permit or file reports, and most of them are compliant; a listing is not a claim that a facility has polluted anything. Compliance status and penalties are the EPA's own determinations in data retrieved Oct 9, 2026. The Data page explains where each record comes from and how it can mislead.