EPA-regulated facilities near Birmingham, AL
There are 1,815 EPA-regulated facilities within 5 miles of Birmingham, Alabama. The most common kinds are water discharge (1,042), hazardous waste (708), air emissions (247). 19 are currently in significant noncompliance, the EPA's designation for the most serious or persistent violations, and 42 have a violation on record. Penalties over the last five years total $13M across 7 sites.
By category
| Category | Facilities |
|---|---|
| Hazardous waste | 708 |
| Treatment, storage or disposal | 2 |
| Large quantity generators | 12 |
| Small quantity generators | 311 |
| Transporters | 2 |
| Chemical (RMP/TRI) | 77 |
| Superfund | 22 |
| Air emissions | 247 |
| Major sources | 26 |
| Synthetic minor sources | 65 |
| Minor sources | 82 |
| Water discharge | 1,042 |
| Major permits | 4 |
| Minor permits | 898 |
| Drinking water systems | 42 |
| Greenhouse gas reporters | 11 |
| Data centers | 1 |
| Scrap yards | 5 |
A facility enrolled in several programs counts once in the total and once in each of its categories.
In significant noncompliance
The EPA's designation for its most serious or persistent violations, as of the latest data.
- BAYLISS MACHINE AND WELDING COMPANY, LLC Significant noncompliance
- COLONIAL PLAZA Significant noncompliance
- TUTWILER HOTEL Significant noncompliance
- PIZITZ BUILDING Significant noncompliance
- BIRMINGHAM RECYCLING & RECOVERY Significant noncompliance
- ORTHOSPORTS TOWER Significant noncompliance
- ST. VINCENT'S HOSPITAL Significant noncompliance
- RIVER BOTTOM PINE INC. Significant noncompliance
- FIDDLESTICKS LLC Significant noncompliance
- SHAH INC Significant noncompliance
Largest penalties
Penalties assessed over the last five years.
- BIRMINGHAM AIRPORT GATEWAY - UPS $5.3M in penalties
- UPS AT ROEBUCK $5.3M in penalties
- SCHNITZER SOUTHEAST - BIRMINGHAM $1.6M in penalties
- ABF FREIGHT TERMINAL 84 $535k in penalties
- UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM $200k in penalties
Superfund sites
- GAO 217 - ROBERT SMITH COMPANY
- ALAGASCO PROPERTY
- US LANDS PROPERTY
- ALABAMA FLOODS 2003 (CERCLA)
- JAFFE WHOLESALE IRON AND METAL COMPANY
- METSO MINERALS INDUSTRIES INC
- NATIONAL TIRE AND SALVAGE FIRE SITE
- VIRGINIA CAROLINA CHEMICAL (VCC) BIRMINGHAM
- SHREDDERS, INC
- A & B FOUNDRY INC
Data centers
County
Nearby towns
Reading these numbers
These are regulatory records, not measurements of pollution. Most facilities appear because they hold a permit or file reports, and most of them are compliant; a listing is not a claim that a facility has polluted anything. Compliance status and penalties are the EPA's own determinations in data retrieved Oct 9, 2026. Distances are from the center of Birmingham as the Census Bureau records it. The Data page explains where each record comes from and how it can mislead.